John Ch. 18 :29- 19:16
JESUS STANDS TRIAL BEFORE PILATE
Prof. KALANEETHY CHRISTOPHER
The Bible passage given
above narrates the encounter Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor had
with Lord Jesus Christ, the dawn after the night when Judas
betrayed Him. As Jesus himself had told the disciples earlier, the
Jewish religious leaders handed Him over to the gentiles for trial.
The blogger traces the various levels of interaction between Pilate
and Jesus in Pilate’s palace.
Pilate appeared to be
sincere in his attempt to release Jesus but the desire to please the
Jews and to be loyal to Caesar dominated him and he got away from his
responsibility in an irresponsible manner. His conviction that Jesus
was ‘not guilty’ of the accusations of the Jews did not take him
any further. His reaction was very superficial as far as the trial of
Jesus was concerned. He asked a series of questions to Jesus, nothing
at the spirit level, these were all at the head level. He was only
curious to listen to what Jesus would say .
As we read through this
portion carefully, we can identify Pilate’s questions at various
levels and the answers given by our Lord Jesus and the Jews sometime.
After reading through the blogpost, the readers may locate their own
level of relationship / interaction with Jesus. An introspection
during this season of Lent would edify the readers spiritually. Would
we fully understand that Jesus was ‘never proved guilty’ and
will never be proved guilty at any point in time. Will we His
followers get the same verdict when the world tries us based on
accusations levelled against the Church of Christ? Let us examine our
lives both social and personal. Are we working for the liberation of
lives from the devil’s clutches?
Questions of Pilate and Answers by Jesus:
- V.29 ‘What accusations do you bring against this man?’ Pilate asked the Jews.
v. 30
‘He is a criminal’ was their answer. The ‘religious’
leaders of the Jews viewed Jesus with jealousy. They could not
accept him since He differed much from their empty religiosity that
was dead. Jesus walked in God’s ways that were different from
theirs and they started plotting to do away with Him. Jesus had
always been telling them that they interpret Him wrongly since they
do not search or understand the prophecies and scriptures concerning
Hi m. (Matt.22:29, Jn5:29, Isa 53:3,4) .
v.31
Pilate tried to disengage himself from the scenario and asked the
Jews to deal with Jesus themselves. He wanted nothing personally to
do with Jesus. The Jewish leaders anyhow did not allow him to get
away like that.
Many
times we do not comprehend when God is working not in the fashion we
know. Let us expect Him in the ordinary working out the
extraordinary. To increase our faith we need to hear the Word of God
often and meditate upon it. (Rom.10:16,17). This only will strengthen
our faith walk in Christ. Otherwise in our own little ways we will be
making Jesus stand before the world as ‘accused’.
- V.33 ‘Are you the King of the Jews?’
All
the four gospels mention this question in a similar fashion only.
v.
34 ‘Do you ask this on your own?’ said Jesus.
Probably this was meant to simply clarify whether or not
the accusations levelled against Jesus were having any basis at all.
It might have been satirical since the Jews were under the Roman
bondage at that time. ‘’It may also mean ‘are you a rebel?’’
[Source
: NIV study Bible 1995 edn., Zondervan Publishing House] Even that
satire never provoked deep thoughts among the leaders. They surely
were ‘misleading leaders’!!
- v. 35 ‘I am not a Jew. Am I?’ ……’What have you done?’
v.36
Jesus said ‘my kingdom is not from this world’.
Pilate
makes it clear that he is not of Jesus’ clan. He belonged to a
‘superior’ Roman race. Jews themselves were despising Him, why
should it bother ‘others’ ? Was Pilate trying to tell Jesus, he
was not to be blamed?! In his opinion Jesus was meant for ‘other
people’. He had nothing to do with Him. Pilate’s enquiry was a
diplomatic, matter of fact dealing.
How
many times we the ‘believers’ feel that Christ’s ways are not
meant for us, but for someone else. God’s truth many times is
bypassed because the world never sees Jesus as a Saviour for
humanity. He in its opinion, guided only by intellect, is an alien
‘Saviour, meant for someone very different from them.
Lukan
account of the Saviour’s birth clearly projects Jesus as a Saviour
of the whole world. So long as one does not take hold of this fact,
Jesus is still outside his or her fold and has nothing to do with .
St Paul reiterates that ‘there is no Jew nor Greek’ in Christ
Jesus. (Gal.3:28) no east nor west. The Christian Church is
responsible for any misunderstanding of Christ by the world.
Pilate
blamed the divided Jewish people for misrepresenting Jesus. What
would people say today? Are we not guilty of presenting a divided
Christ to world? People want to see Christ as a whole and not in bits
and pieces. Let not the people around us see us bickering over petty
doctrines and issues! Church, it is time Christians stand united to
spread the redeeming sacrificial love of Christ Jesus, remaining
united under the ‘banner of the Cross’, failing which the world
will still want to look at Jesus as a ‘teacher par excellence’
only. ‘Thus far and no further’ will be the attitude of humanity.
Let us Christians make efforts not to misrepresent Christ to the
world.
The
answer by Jesus meant that He has not come to establish a political
reign and His ‘kingdom need not stand on military power’ [Source
: NIV study Bible 1995 edn., Zondervan Publishing House]. God’s
reign is eternal while Pilate kept his mind all the time on temporal
reign. St.Paul mentions that we ‘look for the things that are
unseen, for those are eternal’.(II Cor.4:18). Jesus said to
Nicodemus that a man should be born of the Spirit to enter into God’s
kingdom.(Jn.3:5). Jesus told the Samaritan woman that God is spirit
and they that worship Him must do so in spirit and in truth.
(Jn.4:24)
- v.37 ‘So you are a king?’
Jesus
replied that He came to testify to the truth.
John
1:14 tells us that grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. The
second important message John brings is TRUTH apart from LOVE, the
Godly love, ‘agapao’ that takes supreme importance in his
writings. Jn.14:6 presents Jesus as ‘the way and the truth and the
life’.
The
worldly thinking of the Roman governor was challenged by Jesus in
presenting the eternal as substitute for the temporary.
What
for do we believe in Jesus? Is it for this worldly blessings and life
alone or for the eternal life that starts in the here and now?
- V.38 ‘What is truth?’
Jesus
gave no answer since He knew at that moment Pilate would not
understand this. [Source : NIV
study Bible 1995 edn., Zondervan Publishing House]
- Jn.19:9 ‘Where are you from?’ Jesus gave him no answer.
This
question was raised by Pilate since the Jews told him that Jesus
claimed He was the Son of God and according to Jewish laws he must
die. When he heard this he was very scared and wanted Jesus to answer
him. Jesus by this time was well into the trial and getting ready for
the final hours, He made no effort to answer. He knew who He was, and
where He was going very well. (Jn.13:3) No human ruler needs
to ratify that.
Any
believer in Christ knows that Jesus is the only Son of God, in whom
all the power of Godhead rests. There should be no doubt about this.
He is not one among the many sons, but the ‘only begotten Son of
God’.
- V.10 ‘Are you refusing to speak to me ? Do you not know that I have the power to release you and power to crucify you?’
Jesus
declares that unless the power is given to Pilate from above, he has no authority over Him.
Pilate
considered Jesus as a Roman subject, hardly realising it is all
divinely planned ‘even before the foundation of the world’. Verse
16 ends with Pilate handing Jesus over to be crucified.
If
Jews would have condemned Jesus finally they would stone Him to
death. The scriptures state that Jesus became ‘curse’ for us, the whole of humanity, which is possible only if He was crucified by the Romans, the then rulers.
II Cor.5:21 indicates the ‘double substitution’ made by the Son of God, so that in Him the world would be made righteous. What a wonderful sacrifice, blameless and holy, made by our Saviour that by faith we can have access to the redemptive power of God! Let everyone who believes in Jesus Christ come to His cross and be made whole!! He has taken our negatives in every area of life, body, soul and spirit, and has given to those who believe in Him, everything positive and holy. A wholesome redemption!!
II Cor.5:21 indicates the ‘double substitution’ made by the Son of God, so that in Him the world would be made righteous. What a wonderful sacrifice, blameless and holy, made by our Saviour that by faith we can have access to the redemptive power of God! Let everyone who believes in Jesus Christ come to His cross and be made whole!! He has taken our negatives in every area of life, body, soul and spirit, and has given to those who believe in Him, everything positive and holy. A wholesome redemption!!
Pilate
was so close to this salvation and yet lost it since he wanted to be
a people- pleaser. May those who read this strive to be God-pleasers
and not imitate Pilate who though knew what he was doing, wilfully
decided to treat Jesus the way he did !!
How do
we treat Jesus the Son of God who gave His life as a ransom for many?
Does He stand before us as ‘the accused’ or the ‘redeemer kin’?
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